How to find the length of an array in Kotlin
How to find the length of an array in Kotlin.
Here's a step-by-step tutorial on how to find the length of an array in Kotlin:
Create an Array: To find the length of an array, you first need to create an array. An array is a container that can hold a fixed number of elements of the same type. You can create an array in Kotlin using the
arrayOf()function. For example, let's create an array of integers:val numbers = arrayOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)Using the
.sizeproperty: Kotlin arrays have a built-in property calledsizethat returns the length or size of the array. You can access this property by using the dot (.) operator on the array variable. For example, to find the length of thenumbersarray created in step 1, you can use the following code:val length = numbers.sizeThe
lengthvariable will now hold the length of thenumbersarray, which in this case is 5.Using the
.count()function: In addition to the.sizeproperty, Kotlin arrays also have a built-in function calledcount()that can be used to find the length of the array. This function returns the number of elements in the array. Here's an example of how to use thecount()function:val length = numbers.count()Like before, the
lengthvariable will now hold the length of thenumbersarray, which is 5.Using the
.indicesproperty: Another way to find the length of an array is by using the.indicesproperty. Theindicesproperty returns a range of valid indices for the array. You can find the length of the array by subtracting the first index from the last index and adding 1. Here's an example:val length = numbers.indices.last - numbers.indices.first + 1The
lengthvariable will now hold the length of thenumbersarray, which is 5.Using the
.lastIndexproperty: Kotlin arrays also have a property calledlastIndexthat returns the index of the last element in the array. To find the length of the array, you can add 1 to thelastIndexproperty. Here's an example:val length = numbers.lastIndex + 1The
lengthvariable will now hold the length of thenumbersarray, which is 5.
And that's it! You've learned multiple ways to find the length of an array in Kotlin. You can choose whichever method suits your needs best.